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ASTM A335 P91 Alloy Steel Pipe

Alloy Steel P91 Pipes are suitable for applications. Most commonly,
it is applicable in the power industry and petrochemical plants.

Classification :

Seamless Steel Pipe

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Product

Product introduction

Astm A335 standard specication for seamless ferritic alloy-steel pipe for high-temperature service

ASTM A335 standard is issued under the fixed designation A 335/A 335M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript epsilon ( ュ) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.

Scope

1.1This specification covers nominal (average) wall seamless alloy-steel pipe intended for high-temperature service (Mote 1). Pipe ordered to this specification shall be suitable for bending, flanging (vanstoning), and similar forming operations, and for fusion welding. Selection will depend upon design, service conditions, mechanical properties, and high-temperature characteristics.

NOTE 1 Α Appendix X1 lists the sizes and wall thicknesses of pipe which may be obtained under current commercial practice.

1.2 Several grades of ferritic steels (Note 2) are covered.

Note 2

ΑFerritic steels in this specification are defined as low and intermediate-alloy steels containing up to and including 10％ chromium.
1.3 Supplementary requirements (S1 to S7) of an optional nature are provided. These supplementary requirements call for additional tests to be made, and when desired, shall be so stated in the order together with the number of such tests required.
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with specification. The inch-pound units shall apply unless the "M" designation of this specification is specified in the order.

Note 3ΑThe dimensionless designator NPS (nominal pipe size) has been substituted in this standard for such traditional terms as "nominal diameter," "size," and "nominal size."

Material & Manufacture

Pipe may be either hot finished or cold drawn with the finishing heat treatment noted below.

Transverse or Longitudinal Tension Test and Flattening Test, Hardness Test, or Bend TestMechanical Tests Specified

For material heat treated in a batch-type furnace, tests shall be made on 5% of the pipe from each treated lot. For small lots, at least one pipe shall be tested.
For material heat treated by the continuous process, tests shall be made on a sufficient number of pipe to constitute 5% of the lot, but in no case less than 2 pipe.

Notes for Hardness Test:
P91 shall not have a hardness not exceeding 250 HB/265 HV [25HRC].

Notes for Bend Test:
For pipe whose diameter exceeds NPS 25 and whose diameter to wall thickness ratio is 7.0 or less shall be subjected to the bend test instead of the flattening test.
Other pipe whose diameter equals or exceeds NPS 10 may be given the bend test in place of the flattening test subject to the approval of the purchaser.
The bend test specimens shall be bent at room temperature through 180 without cracking on the outside of the bent portion.

Hydrostatic Test

The inside diameter of the bend shall be 1 inch [25 mm].
Each length of pipe shall be Hydro tested, at option of manufacture nondestructive electric testing can be used.

Technical data

Chemical Composition:

Grade	C	Mn	P	S	Si	Mo
P1	0.10-0.20	0.30-0.80	0.025	0.025	0.10-0.50	0.44-0.65
P2	0.10-0.20	0.30-0.61	0.025	0.025	0.10-0.30	0.44-0.65
P5	0.15max	0.30-0.60	0.025	0.025	0.50max	0.45-0.65
P5b	0.15max	0.30-0.60	0.025	0.025	1.00-2.00	0.45-0.65
P5c	0.12max	0.30-0.60	0.025	0.025	0.50max	0.45-0.65
P9	0.15max	0.30-0.60	0.025	0.025	0.25-1.00	0.90-1.10
P11	0.05-0.15	0.30-0.60	0.025	0.025	0.50-1.00	0.44-0.65
P12	0.05-0.15	0.30-0.61	0.025	0.025	0.50max	0.44-0.65
P15	0.05-0.15	0.30-0.60	0.025	0.025	1.15-1.65	0.44-0.65
P21	0.05-0.15	0.30-0.60	0.025	0.025	0.50max	0.80-1.06
P22	0.05-0.15	0.30-0.60	0.025	0.025	0.50max	0.87-1.13
P23	0.04-0.10	0.10-0.60	0.030max	0.010max	0.50max	0.05-1.30

Mechanical Properties

Mechanical properties	P1,P2	P12	P23	P91	P92,P11	P122
Tensile strength	380	415	510	585	620	620
Yield strength	205	220	400	415	440	400

Heat Treatment Requirements

Grade	Heat Treatment Type P5, P9, P11, and P22	Normalizing Temperature Range F [C]	Subcritical Annealing or Tempering Temperature Range F [C]
A335 P5 (b,c)	Full or Isothermal Anneal
	Normalize and Temper	*****	1250 [675]
	Subcritical Anneal (P5c only)	*****	1325 – 1375 [715 - 745]
A335 P9	Full or Isothermal Anneal
	Normalize and Temper	*****	1250 [675]
A335 P11	Full or Isothermal Anneal
	Normalize and Temper	*****	1200 [650]
A335 P22	Full or Isothermal Anneal
	Normalize and Temper	*****	1250 [675]
A335 P91	Normalize and Temper	1900-1975 [1040 - 1080]	1350-1470 [730 - 800]
	Quench and Temper	1900-1975 [1040 - 1080]	1350-1470 [730 - 800]

Heat Treatment

A / N+T

N+T / Q+T

N+T

Storage video

Warehouse storage

The group company and factory cover an area of more than 800 mu, with more than 1,500 employees, and its business covers more than 20 countries and regions around the world. Xinghan Group is committed to developing new types of steel products and building a first-class coated sheet and steel manufacturing enterprise with international competitiveness. Xinghan Group hopes to grow into a widely respected and sustainable global resource-based enterprise through continuous pursuit of excellence, create better social, economic and environmental benefits, and bring more competitive value returns to employees and customers.

Packing and delivery

The company has major production lines such as pickling, cold rolling, hot dip galvanizing, hot dip galvanizing, thick plate galvanizing and color coating, forming an annual production capacity of 1 million tons of pickling coil, 1 million tons of cold rolled sheet and 900,000 tons of hot dip galvanized sheet. Galvanized and hot-dip galvanized aluminum zinc silicon steel sheet scale 450,000 tons thick galvanized steel plate scale 300,000 tons color coated steel plate scale is one of the largest steel and non-ferrous metal smelting and processing suppliers in Shandong Province.

Customer visit

The company adheres to the development strategy of "seeking development by science and technology, seeking efficiency by management", adheres to the core values of "people-oriented, integrity, responsibility and excellence", adheres to the development system of "green products and green industry", "promotes high-quality beyond development in an all-round way", and realizes the vision of "building a first-class aluminum processing service enterprise with international competitiveness".

Application field

The main supply fields are: aerospace, national defense equipment, military weapons, chemical industry, shipbuilding, nuclear energy, trains, containers, environmental protection, precision machining, auto parts, machinery, electronic products, molds, medical treatment Equipment, construction, decoration, etc.

COOPERATIVE PARTNER

FAQ

Q:How long is your delivery time?

A:Within 5 days for stock size, 15-30 days for customized size.

Q:How can I get an accurate quote?

A:Please provide the information of prodcuts standard, material, size and quantity.

Q:When can I get your reply after the inquiry.

A:Within 15 minutes during working time, whthin 12 hours during non-working time.

Q:What product information do I need to provide?

A:You need to provide the grade, width, thickness,coating and the number of tons you need to purchase.

Q:Can you provide sample ?

A: We can provide the samll samples in stock for free, as long as you contact us. Customized samples will take about 5-7days.

Q:How many coutries you already exported ?

A: Exported to more than 50 countries mainly from America, Russia, UK, Kuwait, Egypt, Turkey, Jordan,India, etc.

Q: Can we visit your factory?

A: Sure, we welcome you to visit our factory , check our production lines and know more about our strength and quality.

Q:Can you send samples?

A:Of course, we can send samples to all parts of the world, our samples are free, but customers need to bear the courier costs.

Seamless Steel Pipe